Reba amateka yiterambere ryamaduka yo gusana imodoka mumyaka irenga ijana uhereye kubikoresho byo gusana imodoka

Imodoka yahimbwe hashize imyaka irenga ijana nigitangaza cyibikoresho bya mashini yicyo gihe.Muri iki gihe, imodoka zabaye nkenerwa mubuzima bwabantu.

Mugihe imodoka zigenda zinjira mubuzima bwabantu, abantu ntibakeneye kumenya gusa gukoresha imodoka, ariko cyane cyane, uburyo bwo kuyisana iyo ivunitse, cyangwa aho kuyisana.Mubisanzwe, gushushanya no gukora ibikoresho kabuhariwe bikenewe mu kubungabunga no gusana imodoka nabyo byateye imbere hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga ryimodoka.

Ibikoresho byinshi byahindutse intambwe ku yindi hamwe niterambere ryimodoka kugeza uyu munsi.

Byoroheje kandi byiza - wrench.

Ivumburwa ry’imigozi rishobora kuba kare kuruta imodoka, ariko kugaragara kwimodoka kwatumye iterambere ryikomeza, kandi mu 1915, ibinyamakuru bizwi cyane byatangiye gusohora amatangazo yamamaza mashya.Kandi uko imodoka ikomeza kugenda itera imbere, umugozi nawo wagiye utezwa imbere.

Mugukurikirana umuvuduko wakazi, igihe bisobanura amafaranga, ibyuma bifata ikirere byugarije bigaragara mumahugurwa yo kubungabunga, nta gikoresho gishobora guhuza umuyaga wafunzwe, cyaba ari akazi koroheje cyangwa gusenya bigoye, birashobora kwerekana ubuhanga bwacyo, bifatwa nkaho ube icyiciro cyanyuma mugutezimbere no kwihindagurika.

Impinduka "Zingenzi" - kuzamura.

Mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana gishize, imihanda yari imeze nabi cyane, kandi inshuro zangiritse ku bice byo hasi zari nyinshi cyane iyo utwaye imodoka hejuru y’umuhanda.Kugirango tuneshe ingorane nyinshi zo gusana hepfo yimodoka, havutse lift yimodoka.

Guterura imodoka ya mbere byose byakoreshwaga namashanyarazi kandi byashoboraga kuzamura imodoka gusa murwego rwo hejuru rukora.Noneho hamwe nogukomeza kunoza ikoranabuhanga, muri 1920, imashini yo guterura yabaye intambwe ikora, kurugero, ntikigarukira gusa mugushira mu nzu, binyuze mumfashanyo ya axle kugirango irangize imodoka, kugirango yongere ubworoherane nyuma guterura, ukurikije ibisabwa byakazi bya technicien uhindura uko bishakiye uburebure bwo guterura imashini iterura;

Hanyuma, abayikora bahujije tekinoroji yo kuzamura hamwe nubuhanga bwa elegitoronike yemejwe kugirango dutezimbere lift dukoresha uyumunsi.

Amaduka ya mbere yo gusana amamodoka akunda kuba imiyoborere yumuryango, kandi abakuru mumuryango bakora igabana ryakazi muri rusange.Muri kiriya gihe, nta gahunda yuzuye y’imibanire y’abakozi, kandi ikoranabuhanga niryo rufunguzo rwonyine rwo kurengera inyungu.Mu bihe nk'ibi, byari bigoye ku bakozi bimukira kwiga ubumenyi nyabwo.

Nyuma, hamwe niterambere rya The Times, ibikenerwa mubucuruzi byatumye hafungura uburyo bwo gucunga umuryango, kandi umubano wakazi wemewe cyane, aribwo buryo bwiganje kugeza ubu.

Ubwihindurize bwaibikoresho byose byo gusana imodoka, mubyukuri, nugushobora kurangiza neza imirimo yo gufata neza imodoka.Amaduka yo gusana amamodoka mubihe bitandukanye afite uburyo butandukanye bwo kuyobora, dushobora kuvuga ko ubu buryo ari igikoresho cyamaduka yo gusana amamodoka, afasha amaduka yo gusana amamodoka gukora mubihe bitandukanye, kandi mugihe kimwe, ahora ahindagurika hamwe na The Times .

Gucunga amamodoka gakondo yo gucunga "ibikoresho", niba ugomba kuvuga ifishi, noneho igomba kuba "impapuro".Ikigaragara cyane ni uko no kugenzurwa numubare munini wimpapuro zakazi zakazi, amahuza yose yakazi ntashobora gukurikiranwa neza.

Guhura ningaruka ziyi mikorere idakira, "ibikoresho" byongeye guhinduka.