Ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi na gaze ibinyabiziga bya gaze: Ibyiza na binenga

Impaka zijyanye n'imodoka z'amashanyarazi n'imodoka zikoreshwa na gaze zagiye imyaka myinshi, hamwe n'impaka zikomeye zakozwe n'impande zombi. Buri bwoko bwimodoka gifite ibyiza byayo nibibi, kandi usobanukirwe birashobora gufasha abaguzi gufata icyemezo kiboneye muguhitamo imodoka nshya. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzagereranya ibyiza nibibi byimodoka yamashanyarazi na gaze kugirango dutange incamake yuzuye yamahitamo yombi.

Ibyiza by'imodoka z'amashanyarazi

Imwe mu nyungu zikomeye zamashanyaraziIbibi ni urugwiro rwabo. Ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi bifite imyuka inanirana ya zeru, kugabanya ihumana ry'ikirere n'uburambo bwa gaze. Ibi bibatera amahitamo arambye kandi ashingiye ku bidukikije ugereranije n'imodoka ikoreshwa na gaze ikuramo impute zangiza mu kirere.

IZINDI NYUNGU Z'INKINGI Z'AMAFARANGA ni amafaranga yo gukora. Amashanyarazi muri rusange ahendutse kuruta lisansi, ba nyirayo enye bafite fagitire yoroheje. Byongeye kandi, ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi bifite ibice bike byimuka kuruta moteri gakondo byimbere, kugabanya kubungabunga no gusana ibiciro byo gusana mugihe.

Byongeye kandi, ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi bitanga uburambe bworoshye kandi butuje. Ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi biranga Torque na Torque, nta rusaku rwa moteri, ziha abagenzi bafite akajagari kandi bigenda neza. Ibi bivamo uburambe bworoshye kandi buruhura, cyane cyane mubidukikije.

Ibibi by'imodoka z'amashanyarazi

Nubwo ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi bifite ibyiza byinshi, harinanone ingaruka zimwe. Kimwe mu bibazo nyamukuru mu baguzi ni umubare ntarengwa w'imodoka z'amashanyarazi. Mugihe gutera imbere mu ikoranabuhanga rya bateri ryaguye ku binyabiziga by'amashanyarazi, muri rusange bafite itara rigufi kuruta abo mugasirizo. Ibi birashobora kuba imbogamizi ikomeye mugihe kirekire cyangwa ahantu habi hamwe nibikorwa remezo bigarukira.

Kwishyuza ibikorwa remezo nubundi buryo bushobora kuba bibi byimodoka. Mugihe umuyoboro wo gushyuza sitasiyo wagutse, ntabwo ari imbaraga zikwirakwira, hamwe nibihe byo gushukwa birashobora kuba birebire kuruta uko byanze imodoka gakondo. Ibi birashobora kuba bibi kubashoferi bishingikiriza ku modoka zabo zitera ingendo ndende cyangwa ingendo kenshi.

Ibyiza by'amakamyo ya peteroli

Ibinyabiziga bya lisansi, cyangwa ibinyabiziga gakondo byimbere, bifite inyungu zabo bwite. Imwe mu nyungu zikomeye z'ibinyabiziga perroleum nibikorwa remezo byashyizweho neza. Sitasiyo ya gaze iri hose, yemerera abashoferi gutunganya neza imodoka zabo ahantu hose. Ibikorwa remezo byinshi bitanga abafite amakamyo hamwe nuburyo bwumutekano noroshye.

Byongeye kandi, ibinyabiziga bikoreshwa na gaze mubisanzwe bifite urugendo rurerure kandi vuba cyane kuruta ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi. Ibi bituma bikwiranye cyane kurugendo rurerure kandi rugabanya ibikenewe kuri kenshi kwishyuza.

Ibibi by'amakamyo y'amavuta

Ku rundi ruhande, ibinyabiziga bya lisansi nabyo bifite ingaruka zimwe, cyane cyane ukurikije ingaruka zabo kubidukikije. Gutwika lisansi na mazutu mu binyabiziga bisanzwe bitera umwanda mu kirere hamwe n'ubwiyuha bwa karubone, bigira ingaruka mbi ku buzima rusange n'ibidukikije.

Byongeye kandi, ibiciro byo gukora kubinyabiziga bifite gaze mubisanzwe biri hejuru kugirango bizamuke amafaranga ya lisansi hamwe nibisabwa buri gihe. Nkuko ibiciro bya lisansi bihindagurika, ibiciro birebire byo gutunga no gukora imodoka ikoreshwa gaze irashobora gutegurwa kandi ishobora kuba umutwaro kubaguzi.

Mu gusoza

Byose muri byose, imodoka zamashanyarazi n'ibinyabiziga bya lisansi bifite ibyiza byabo nibibi. Ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi bitanga inyungu z'ibidukikije, ibiciro byo gukora hasi hamwe n'ubunararibonye bwo gutwara ibinyabiziga, ariko birashobora kugira aho bigarukira mubijyanye no kwishyuza ibikorwa remezo. Kurundi ruhande, imodoka zikoreshwa na gaze zifite ibikorwa remezo, birebire kandi bikaba byanze bikunze, ariko bitera umwanda mu kirere kandi bihenze gukora.

Ubwanyuma, guhitamo hagati yimodoka yamashanyarazi na gaze byamanutse kubyo ukunda, ingeso zo gutwara no gutekereza kubidukikije. Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere nibikorwa remezo bigenda byiyongera, ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi bigenda bihinduka kandi bishimishije kubaguzi bashaka kugabanya ikirenge cyibidukikije no kuzigama amafaranga yo gukora. Ariko, kubashyira imbere uburyo bworoshye ningendo ndende, amakamyo ya gazi akomeza guhitamo. Mugupima ibyiza nibibi bya buri nzira, abaguzi barashobora gufata ibyemezo byuzuye bihuza nibyo bakeneye n'indangagaciro.