Usibye ibinyabiziga bya mazutu bidafite amashanyarazi, ibinyabiziga byose bya lisansi, utitaye ko byatewe na peteroli cyangwa bidafite, bifite ibyuma byangiza. Kuki ibi?
Moteri ya lisansi yonsa muruvange rwaka. Ahantu ho gutwika lisansi ubwayo ni ndende cyane, bityo icyuma gikenerwa kugirango gikongerwe no gutwikwa.
Imikorere ya spark plug ni ukumenyekanisha amashanyarazi yumuriro mwinshi utangwa na coil yo gutwika mucyumba cyaka kandi ugakoresha urumuri rwamashanyarazi rwakozwe na electrode kugirango utwike ivangwa no gutwikwa byuzuye.
Ku rundi ruhande, moteri ya mazutu yonsa umwuka muri silinderi. Iyo iherezo rya compression irangiye, ubushyuhe muri silinderi bugera kuri 500 - 800 ° C. Muri iki gihe, urushinge rwa lisansi rutera mazutu ku muvuduko mwinshi mu buryo bwijimye mu cyumba cyaka, aho ruvanga cyane n'umwuka ushushe kandi bigahinduka umwuka ukavangwa.
Kubera ko ubushyuhe mucyumba cyo gutwika buri hejuru cyane kuruta aho gutwika ibintu bya mazutu (350 - 380 ° C), mazutu irashya kandi ikaka yonyine. Iri ni ihame ryakazi rya moteri ya mazutu ishobora gutwika nta sisitemu yo gutwika.
Kugirango ugere ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru nyuma yo kwikuramo, moteri ya mazutu ifite igipimo kinini cyo kwikuramo, muri rusange inshuro ebyiri za moteri ya lisansi. Kugirango hamenyekane neza ibipimo byo guhunika cyane, moteri ya mazutu iremereye kuruta moteri ya lisansi.
Mbere ya byose, reka Cool Imodoka Ihangayitse-Ubuntu igutware gusobanukirwa nibiranga nibigize ibice byacometse?
Icyitegererezo cyibikoresho byo murugo bigizwe nibice bitatu byimibare cyangwa inyuguti.
Umubare uri imbere werekana umurongo wa diameter. Kurugero, umubare 1 werekana urudodo rwa diameter ya mm 10. Inyuguti yo hagati yerekana uburebure bwigice cyumucyo wacometse muri silinderi. Umubare wanyuma werekana ubwoko bwubushyuhe bwa spark plug: 1 - 3 nubwoko bushyushye, 5 na 6 nubwoko buciriritse, naho hejuru ya 7 nubwoko bukonje.
Icya kabiri, Cool Car Worry-Free yakusanyije amakuru yukuntu wagenzura, kubungabunga no kwita kumashanyarazi?
1.Gusenya ibyuma byacometse: Kuraho abakwirakwiza amashanyarazi menshi kumashanyarazi hanyuma hanyuma ushireho ibimenyetso kumwanya wambere kugirango wirinde kwishyiriraho nabi. - Mugihe cyo kuyisenya, witondere gukuraho ivumbi n imyanda kumyobo ya spark mbere kugirango wirinde imyanda kugwa muri silinderi. Mugihe cyo gusenya, koresha icyuma gifunga sock kugirango ufate neza icyuma cya flake hanyuma uhindure sock kugirango uyikuremo kandi uyitondekane muburyo bwiza.
2.Ubugenzuzi bwibikoresho bya spark: Ibara risanzwe rya spark plug electrode ni ibara ryera. Niba electrode yijimye kandi iherekejwe nububiko bwa karubone, byerekana amakosa. - Mugihe cyo kugenzura, huza icyuma gitsindagira kuri silinderi hanyuma ukoreshe insinga yo hagati ya voltage nini kugirango ukore kuri terefone ya spark. Noneho fungura umuriro uhindura hanyuma urebe aho hejuru ya voltage isimbuka. - Niba gusimbuka hejuru ya voltage iri kumurongo wacometse, byerekana ko icyuma gikora neza. Bitabaye ibyo, bigomba gusimburwa.
3.Guhindura icyuho cya elegitoronike icyuho cya electrode: Ikinyuranyo cyumucyo nikimenyetso nyamukuru gikora tekinike. Niba icyuho ari kinini cyane, amashanyarazi menshi yumuriro utangwa na coil yo kugabura no kuyagurisha biragoye gusimbuka, bigatuma moteri itangira. Niba icyuho ari gito cyane, bizagushikana ku ntege nke kandi bikunda kumeneka icyarimwe. - Icyuho cya spark icyuho cyubwoko butandukanye kiratandukanye. Mubisanzwe, bigomba kuba hagati ya 0.7 - 0.9. Kugenzura ingano yubunini, icyuma gipima igipimo cyangwa urupapuro rworoshye. -Niba icyuho ari kinini cyane, urashobora gukanda buhoro buhoro electrode yo hanze ukoresheje icyuma cya screwdriver kugirango icyuho gisanzwe. Niba icyuho ari gito cyane, urashobora kwinjiza screwdriver cyangwa urupapuro rwicyuma muri electrode hanyuma ukayikurura hanze.
4.Gusimbuza ibyuma bya spark: -Ibikoresho bya parike nibice bishobora gukoreshwa kandi mubisanzwe bigomba gusimburwa nyuma yo gutwara kilometero 20.000 - 30.000. Ikimenyetso cyo gusimbuza icyuma gisimbuza ni uko nta kibatsi cyangwa igice cyo gusohora cya electrode kiba umuzenguruko kubera gukuraho. Mubyongeyeho, niba biboneka mugihe cyo gukoresha ko icyuma gikoreshwa akenshi kirimo karubone cyangwa ntigicanwa, mubisanzwe ni ukubera ko icyuma gikonjesha gikonje cyane kandi icyuma gishyushye kigomba gusimburwa. Niba hari ahantu hashyushye cyangwa amajwi asohoka avuye muri silinderi, icyuma gikonjesha gikonje gikeneye guhitamo.
5.Gusukura amashanyarazi acanwa: Niba hari amavuta cyangwa karubone yabitswe kumashanyarazi, bigomba gusukurwa mugihe, ariko ntukoreshe urumuri kugirango ubiteke. Niba ifarashi ya farashi yangiritse cyangwa ivunitse, igomba gusimburwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-03-2024