Mugihe ubushyuhe bwo hanze bwagiye bugabana vuba, bwarushijeho kugora ibinyabiziga gutangira ubushyuhe buke. Impamvu nuko electrolyte muri bateri ifite urwego rwo hasi rwibikorwa kandi barwanya cyane ubushyuhe buke, bityo ubushobozi bwamafari bubi mubushyuhe buke ni abakene. Muyandi magambo, ukurikije igihe kimwe cyo kwishyuza, ingufu nke z'amashanyarazi zishobora kwishyurwa muri bateri ahantu hato kuruta ubushyuhe bwinshi, bushobora kuganisha ku mbaraga zidahagije muri bateri yimodoka. Tugomba rero kwitondera cyane kuri bateri yimodoka, cyane cyane mu gihe cy'itumba.
Muri rusange, ubuzima bwa serivisi bwa bateri bugera kuri 2 kugeza kuri 3, ariko hariho abantu benshi bateri yakoreshejwe mumyaka irenga 5 kugeza kuri 6. Urufunguzo ruri mu ngeso zawe zisanzwe kandi witondera uwishyura kubungabunga bateri. Impamvu tugomba kumenyera akamaro kuri yo ni uko bateri arikintu kidashobora. Mbere yuko inanirwa cyangwa igera kumpera yubuzima bwa serivisi zayo, mubisanzwe ntabanjirije. Kugaragaza cyane nuko ikinyabiziga kitazatangira nyuma yo guhagarara mugihe runaka. Muricyo gihe, urashobora gutegereza gutabarwa cyangwa gusaba abandi ubufasha. Kugira ngo wirinde ibihe byavuzwe haruguru, nzakumenyesha uburyo bwo gukora kwisuzumisha ubuzima bwa bateri.
1.Kwitamba rya Port
Kugeza ubu, abantu barenga 80% ba bateri yubusa bafite ibyambu bireba. Amabara ashobora kugaragara muri Port Port igabanijwemo ubwoko butatu: icyatsi, umuhondo, numukara. Icyatsi cyerekana ko bateri yishyurwa neza, umuhondo bivuze ko bateri irohamye gato, kandi umukara yerekana ko bateri isuzugurwa kandi ikeneye gusimburwa. Ukurikije ibishushanyo bitandukanye byabakora bateri, hashobora kubaho ubundi buryo bwo kwerekana imbaraga. Urashobora kwerekeza kuri label ifatika kuri bateri kubintu byihariye. Hano, umwanditsi arashaka kukwibutsa ko imbaraga zerekana ku cyambu cyo kwitegereza bateri zigamije gusa. Ntukishingikirize rwose. Ugomba kandi gukurikiza urubanza rwuzuye kumiterere ya bateri ukurikije ubundi buryo bwo kugenzura.
2.Kora voltage
Muri rusange, ikigenzuzi igomba gukorwa kuri sitazi yo kubungabunga abifashijwemo nibikoresho byihariye. Ariko, nyirarume Mao atekereza ko agifite agaciro kuko uku kugenzura byoroshye kandi muburyo bworoshye, kandi imiterere ya bateri irashobora kugaragara mubyukuri mumibare.
Koresha ikizamini cya batiri cyangwa umusizi kugirango upime voltage ya bateri. Mubihe bisanzwe, nta-umutwaro wa bateri ya bateri yerekeranye na volt 13, hamwe na voltage yuzuye muri rusange ntabwo izari munsi ya volt 12. Niba voltage bateri iri kuruhande, hashobora kubaho ibibazo nkibibazo byo gutangiza ikinyabiziga cyangwa kudashobora kubitangira. Niba bateri igumye muri voltage nkeya igihe kirekire, izasimbuka imburagihe.
Mugihe tugenzura voltage bateri, dukeneye kandi kwerekeza kubisigisigi byamashanyarazi. Mumodoka hamwe na mileage yo hejuru, brush ya karubone yimbere muri alcostator izagabanuka, kandi igisekuru cyamafaki kizagabanuka, kidashobora guhura nibikenewe bisanzwe bya bateri. Muri kiriya gihe, ni byiza gutekereza gusimbuza igituba cya karubone k'umusimbura kugirango ukemure ikibazo cya voltage nke.
3.Kora isura
Itegereze niba hari uburyo bwo kubyimba cyangwa burebure kumpande zombi za bateri. Iki kibazo kibaho, bivuze ko ubuzima bwa bateri bwanyuze hagati, kandi ugomba kwitegura kubisimbuza. Uncle Mao yifuza gushimangira ko ari ibisanzwe kuri bateri ifite uburyo bwo kubyimba bidahwitse nyuma yo gukoreshwa mugihe runaka. Ntukisimbuze gusa kubera ubumuga buke kandi ugatakaza amafaranga yawe. Ariko, niba ibinure bigaragara neza, bigomba gusimburwa kugirango wirinde ikinyabiziga gusenyuka.
4.Kora terminal
Itegereze niba hari ifu yera cyangwa icyatsi kibisi hafi ya terminal ya bateri. Mubyukuri, izo ni oxide ya bateri. Batteri nziza cyangwa mishya muri rusange ntizizagira byoroshye ibyo oxide. Iyo bagaragaye, bivuze ko imikorere ya bateri yatangiye kugabanuka. Niba iyi okiside idakurwaho mugihe, bizatera amashanyarazi adahagije yo guhinduranya, shyira bateri mumiterere yubusa, kandi mubihe bikomeye, biganisha ku gusiba kwa bateri cyangwa kudashobora gutangiza ikinyabiziga.
Uburyo bune bwo kugenzura bwatangijwe hejuru biragaragara ko bidahwitse niba byakoreshejwe wenyine kugirango ucire urubanza ubuzima bwa bateri. Nibyiza guhuza kugirango bacire urubanza. Niba bateri yawe igaragaza ibihe byavuzwe haruguru icyarimwe, nibyiza kuyisimbuza vuba bishoboka.
Ingamba zo gukoresha bateri
Ibikurikira, nzashyiraho muri make ingamba zo gukoresha bateri. Niba ushobora gukurikiza ingingo zikurikira, ntakibazo cyo gukuba kabiri ubuzima bwa bateri yawe.
1.koresha ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi mu buryo bushyize mu gaciro
Iyo utegereje mumodoka (hamwe na moteri), irinde gukoresha ibikoresho byinshi byamashanyarazi mugihe kirekire. Kurugero, fungura amatara, koresha imishumire cyangwa umva Stereo, nibindi.
2.ADUID GUSA
Byangiza cyane bateri niba wibagiwe kuzimya amatara ugasanga ikinyabiziga kidafite imbaraga bukeye. Nubwo waba ubyishyuye byuzuye, biragoye kubisubira mubikorwa byayo mbere.
3.Imodoka ikinyabiziga mugihe kirekire
Niba igihe cya parikingi kirenze icyumweru kimwe, birasabwa guhagarika terminal mbi ya bateri.
4.Ranmbund kandi ukomeze bateri buri gihe
Niba ibisabwa uruhushya, urashobora gufata bateri buri mezi atandatu hanyuma uyishyure hamwe na charger. Uburyo bwo kwishyuza bugomba gutinda kwishyuza, kandi bisaba amasaha make gusa.
5.Nomera bateri buri gihe
Komeza ubuso bwa bateri busukuye kandi buri gihe isukura okiside kuri terminal ya bateri. Niba ubonye oxide, ibuka kubakwama ukoresheje amazi abira, usukure imyanya ya bateri icyarimwe, kandi ushyire amavuta yo kubarinda kugirango utangire kandi ureke ubuzima bwa bateri.
6.Korekana ko indege yumuyaga
Urashobora gusimbuza amatara yikinyabiziga ufite ingufu-zikoresha neza. Urashobora kandi gutekereza gushiraho impinduramatwara yawe kugirango urinde umuzenguruko wamashanyarazi, ushobora kugira ingaruka nziza zo guhungabanya voltage.
Bateri yimodoka buri gihe ni ikintu kibazwa, kandi amaherezo izagera kumpera yubuzima bwayo. Ba nyir'imodoka bagomba kwita cyane kuri bateri yimodoka zabo, bakigenzura buri gihe imiterere ya bateri, cyane cyane mbere yuko itumba riza. Turashobora kwagura ubuzima bwayo binyuze muburyo bwo gukora no gukoresha imikoreshereze, bityo bikagabanya ibibazo bitari ngombwa.
Igihe cyohereza: Ukuboza-10-2024